Completed in 1859, Big Ben Tower was designed as part of Charles Barry's design for the new Palace of Westminster, following a devastating fire in 1834. The tower stands at 96 meters (315 feet) tall, and its clock was the largest and most accurate four-faced striking and chiming clock in the world at the time of its completion.

The name "Big Ben" originally referred to the 13.7-tonne Great Bell within the tower, known for its distinctive bongs that mark the hour. Over time, the name has colloquially been used to refer to both the clock and the tower itself.

The tower is a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture. Its design includes intricate detailing, pinnacles, and spires, and is a masterpiece of 19th-century craftsmanship. The clock faces are set in an iron frame and are illuminated at night, making the tower a beautiful sight after dark.

Big Ben Tower and its clock have become cultural icons, often featured in media and popular culture to represent London and the United Kingdom. The tower is also significant for its role in major events, with its chimes marking occasions of national significance, including New Year's Eve celebrations and Remembrance Day.

The tower has undergone several renovations and conservation efforts throughout its history, including a major project that began in 2017 to refurbish the clock, repair the tower's structure, and improve its energy efficiency. These efforts ensure the preservation of this architectural treasure for future generations.

While tours inside Big Ben Tower are limited and generally available only to UK residents via application through a Member of Parliament, the tower remains one of London's most popular tourist attractions. Visitors from around the world come to admire the tower's exterior and to hear the famous chimes of Big Ben.

The tower is easily accessible and centrally located near other famous landmarks, such as Westminster Abbey and the London Eye. The best views of the tower can be enjoyed from the opposite side of the River Thames, providing a picturesque backdrop for photographs.

Big Ben Tower is more than just a clock tower; it is a symbol of London's enduring spirit and a reminder of the city's rich history and cultural heritage. Its timeless elegance and the melodious chimes of Big Ben continue to captivate both locals and visitors, making it a must-see landmark in the heart of London.

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